A Judge is a vital feature of the justice system in the United States. In most instances, a judge will function as a court judge, meaning that he/she will preside over cases within his/her jurisdiction. A court judge can function on a local level, a state level, or a federal level. The requirements for being appointed a judge varies from one judicial level to another. In order for an individual to become a judge, he/she must first spend time as a practicing attorney.
This means that he/she must obtain a Bachelor’s degree from a four year college. Subsequently, he/she must successfully complete law school and pass the Bar Examination in his/her state. It is vital for an individual to acquire significant experience in the field of law if he/she wishes to become a judge. He/she must then apply to become a judge with his/her local court. Becoming a judge takes a great deal of time, dedication, and political support.
If an individual wishes to become a federal judge, he/she must be appointed by the United States’ President. Once appointed, a judge will be responsible for presiding over cases in his/her jurisdiction. For example, a state judge will oversee cases involving the violation of state laws, while a federal judge will be concerned with federal cases.
A judge operates court proceedings and maintains order within the court. However, in regard to determining the fate of the defendant in these cases, the judge has no authority. This power falls to the jury. Nevertheless, the judge has the final say in all legal issues and concerns that arise throughout the duration of a trial.
